The first trades between Prussia and the Ottoman Empire date back to the 16th century.

The first trades between Prussia and the Ottoman Empire date back to the 16th century. At that time, Prussia was a relatively small and unknown state in Europe, while the Ottoman Empire was one of the world's largest and most powerful empires. Despite their differences in size and power, the two countries established a mutually beneficial trading relationship that lasted for centuries. The Ottoman Empire was known for its rich and diverse trade networks, which extended from Europe to Asia and Africa. The empire produced a wide range of goods, including textiles, ceramics, spices, and precious metals, highly valued by traders worldwide. On the other hand, Prussia was primarily an agricultural society with a small but growing manufacturing sector. The first recorded trade between Prussia and the Ottoman Empire occurred in 1529 when the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent sent a gift of Persian carpets to the Prussian Duke Albert of Prussia. This gift began a long and fruitful trading relationship between the two countries. In the following years, Prussian merchants began to travel to the Ottoman Empire to trade for goods such as textiles, spices, and coffee. In return, they brought goods such as amber, furs, and timber. The trade between the two countries was conducted mainly through the port city of Danzig (now Gdansk, Poland), an important trading centre. Ottoman merchants also travelled to Prussia to trade for goods, and they established a community in the city of Königsberg (now Kaliningrad, Russia). However, the relationship between Prussia and the Ottoman Empire was not without its challenges. The Ottoman Empire was a Muslim state, and tensions arose between the Christian Prussians and their Muslim trading partners. In addition, the two countries were often at odds politically, particularly during the 17th and 18th centuries, when Prussia emerged as a significant power in Europe.

Despite these challenges, the trade relationship between Prussia and the Ottoman Empire continued to grow and evolve over the centuries. In the 18th century, Prussian merchants began to import Turkish tobacco, which became popular among the German aristocracy. This led to the establishment of tobacco plantations in Prussia, and tobacco production became an important source of revenue for the country. In the 19th century, trade between the two countries expanded to include new goods such as petroleum and textiles. However, by the early 20th century, the relationship between Prussia and the Ottoman Empire had declined. The Ottoman Empire was in decline, and the rise of nationalism in Europe led to tensions between the two countries. The outbreak of World War I in 1914 marked the end of the trading relationship between Prussia and the Ottoman Empire, as Germany (of which Prussia was a part) became embroiled in the conflict against the Ottoman Empire. Despite its eventual decline, the trading relationship between Prussia and the Ottoman Empire was an important chapter in the history of international trade. It helped to bring new goods and ideas to both countries and facilitated cultural exchange. It also paved the way for future trade relationships between Europe and the Middle East. Today, the legacy of this trade relationship can still be seen in the cultural and architectural influences present in cities such as Istanbul and Kaliningrad. Overall, the trading relationship between Prussia and the Ottoman Empire reminds us of the importance of international trade in connecting cultures and promoting economic growth.